Volume 10, Issue 3 (July-Sep 2021)                   JCHR 2021, 10(3): 226-234 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Saadat mehr F, khanjani Veshki S. Effectiveness of Self-differentiation Training Based on Bowen’s Approach on Positive Feeling Towards Spouse in Married Women in Isfahan in 2019. JCHR 2021; 10 (3) :226-234
URL: http://jhr.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-665-en.html
1- Department of Psychology, KhomeiniShahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, KhomeiniShahr, Isfahan ,Iran
2- Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities, Arak University, Arak, Iran , s-khanjani@araku.ac.ir
Abstract:   (1842 Views)
Introduction: As self-differentiation is a process that reflects one’s independence in the emotional and rational dimension, in which one learns to make independent decisions and to have a rational love, affection, and intimacy. This research aimed to study the effectiveness of self-differentiation training based on Bowen’s approach on positive feelings toward spouse in Married women in Isfahan.
Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design conducted on the control group. The statistical population consisted of counseling applicant women in the city of Isfahan in 2019. Sampling was voluntary. The announcement was installed at counseling centers, and 30 women were randomly placed into control and experiment groups. All participants filled out demographic and Positive Feeling (PFQ) questionnaires. Then, participants of the experiment group were trained in Bowen’s self-differentiation in eight sessions. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive (Mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistical methods (analysis of covariance) at the error level of 0.05 and SPSS-24 software.
Results: The results indicated that teaching Bowen’s self-differentiation significantly affected women’s positive feelings towards the spouse (p<0.05), which means that the differentiation training increases the positive feeling towards the spouse.
Conclusion: According to the results, teaching Bowen’s self-differentiation can increase positive feelings towards spouses in women. Therefore, this technique can be considered a marital problem.
 
Full-Text [PDF 623 kb]   (743 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (254 Views)  
Review: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2020/08/4 | Accepted: 2021/07/19 | Published: 2021/09/29

References
1. 1. Yannai A, Gonczarowski A, Nisan N, et al. A stable marriage requires communication. Games and Economic Behavior. 2019; 1(119):1-32
2. Ahmadi, S. Investigating the necessity and importance of marriage and family formation. The first national congress of community empowerment in the field of sociology, educational sciences and social and cultural studies - 2016.
3. Alaqband, L, Sharifi, Hassan Pasha. A model for predicting emotional divorce based on emotional literacy, coping styles, quality of life, and emotion-mediated emotion regulation. Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. 2018; 62 (4.1): 288-402.
4. shahsiah, M. Effect of attachment-based couple therapy on sexual satisfaction and intimacy. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health. 2010; 12(46): 496-505. [persion]
5. Hajiyan Moghaddam F .Strong family pattern design. [Ph. D thesis]. Tehran: Unit of Science Researches. Faculty of Management and Economics. Islamic Azad University; 2015. [Persion]
6. Maleki A, Tariqati Anarki Z. Happiness, life satisfaction and psychological well-being among single and married women. Congress of the Iranian Psychological Association, 2017. [persion]
7. arianfar, N., rasouli, R. Design the online shopping model for women Structural Equation Modeling of the Predicting Marital Satisfaction on The Health of The Main Family and The Mediatory Variable of Lovemaking Styles. Journal of Woman and Family Studies. 2019; 7(1): 139-157 [persion]
8. Viscott D. The language of feeling. Translated by Masihi A. Publisher: Translator; 2016.
9. Beck A. Love is never enough. Translated by Qarache Daghi M. Tehran: Peykan; 2011.
10. Shayeste, g; Sahebi, A. and Alipour, A. Investigating the Relationship between Marital Satisfaction and Communication Beliefs and Irrational Expectations of Couples. Family Research Quarterly. 2016; 2 (7): 223-235 [persion]
11. Asimov I. Secrets of human brain Translated by Behzad M. Scientific and cultural Publishing; 2010.
12. Goldberg I. Goldberg H. Family Therapy. Translated by Shahi Barvati HR, Naqshbandi S, Arjmand A. 13th Edition, Tehran, Ravan Publishing; 2013: 209 226.
13. Bowen M. Theory in the practice of psychotherapy.In P. J. Guerin [Ed.], Family therapy; Theory and practice, New York, Gardner Prees; 1978: 42-90
14. Pirsaghi F. Haji Hassani M. Farahbakhsh K et al. Determining the Contribution of Marital Conflict, Self-differentiation, Control Source and Job Stress in Predicting Burnout. Journal of Organizational Industrial Psychology Garmsar University. 2012; 3 (9): 10-23. [Persion]
15. Goldenberg I, Goldenberg H. Family Therapy. Translated by Firouzbakht M, Tehran, Rasa Publishing 2015; 208.
16. Minuchin S. Families and family therapy. Routledge; 2018. [DOI:10.4324/9780203111673]
17. Geller M. How I Do Marital Therapy: A Bowenian Model. group. 2018;42(2):159-65. [DOI:10.13186/group.42.2.0159]
18. Popovic M. Bowen family system theory. Marriage and Family Therapy: A Practice-Oriented Approach. 2018. [DOI:10.1891/9780826161253.0003]
19. Gladding ST. Family therapy: History, theory, and practice. Pearson Higher Ed; 2014 Apr 23.
20. O'leary K D, Fincham F, turkewits H. Assessment of positive feelings toward spouse, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology USA. 1983; 51: 949-951. [DOI:10.1037/0022-006X.51.6.949]
21. Delavar, A. Theoretical and practical foundations of research. Tehran: Varaish Publishing, 2015.
22. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS, Ullman JB. Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Pearson; 2007.
23. Sanaei, B. Measurement and Family and Marriage Scales. Tehran, Ba'sath Publications. 2016; 79- 82. [persion]
24. Khammar A, Yarahmadi M, Madadizadeh F. What is analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and how to correctly report its results in medical research?. Iran Journal Public Health. 2018.
25. Ghabishani AS. The Effectiveness of Self-differentiation Training Based on Bowen's Family Therapy Approach on Interdependence and Marital Intimacy of Arab Couples in Abadan. Isfahan: Faculty of Humanities, Khomeinishahr Azad University; 2017. [persion]
26. Sharf R. Psychotherapy and counseling theories. Translation by Mehrdad Firuzbakht. Tehran: Rasa; 2016
27. Nabawi Hasar J, Arefi M, Yosefi N. TheEffectiveness of Family therapy with emphasiz Bowen emotion Sistem and Intimacy women. Biannual Gournal of Applied Counswling 2014; 4(2): 83-98. [persion]
28. Neuensch wander LA. Attachment and intimacy: mediating affects of self differentiation. Trial 2010; 37, 00.
29. Jenkins S M, Buboltz W C, Schwartz P J, et al. Differentiation of self and psychosocial development, contemporary Family Therapy. 2005; 27(2): 251-261. [DOI:10.1007/s10591-005-4042-6]
30. Gandy P A. Psychoeducational group treatment model for adolescence with behavior problem based on an integration of Bowen theory (BT) and Rational - Emotive therapy (RET). California school of professional psychology. San Francisco campus Allian international University; 2007.
31. Bagherinia H. The relationship between self-concept and positive feeling to spouse with marital satisfaction among married women in Education Department of Bojnord city. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health. 2017; 21;19(special issue):296-304.[persion]
32. Khaleghkhah A, Ghamari givi H, Marandi M. The Effectiveness of Self-Regulation Couple Therapy in Marital Satisfaction and Positive Feelings. Journal of Family Counseling and Psychotherapy. 2015; 5(4): 77-97. [persion]
33. Hassan Abadi H, Mojarad S, Soltanifar A. The Effectiveness of Emotional Therapy (EFT) on Marital Adjustment and Positive Feeling of Couples Out of Marriage. Journal of Clinical Psychology Research & Counseling. 2011; 1(2): 25-38. [persion]
34. Manne S L, Mycrs-virtue S, kashy D, et al. Resilience, Positive coping, and Quality of life Among women Newly Diagnosed with Gynecological Cancers. Cancer nursing . 2015; 38(5): 375-382. [DOI:10.1097/NCC.0000000000000215]
35. Haefnrr J, An application of Bowen family systems theory. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 2014; 35, 835-841. [DOI:10.3109/01612840.2014.921257]
36. Bridge E N. Review of a case study in light of Bowen theory: Differentiation of self. Life Psychology Department, 2019; 3(5): 65-72.
37. Dion AR. A single case study of a survivor of suicide using Bowen therapy and grief counseling. 2004.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY 4.0 | Journal of Community Health Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb