Volume 8, Issue 4 (Oct-Dec 2019)                   JCHR 2019, 8(4): 245-252 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Azami-Aghdash S, Gharaee H, Aghaei M H, Derakhshani N. Cardiovascular diseases patient's Quality of Life in Tabriz-Iran: 2018. JCHR 2019; 8 (4) :245-252
URL: http://jhr.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-528-en.html
1- 1. Tabriz Health Services Management Research Center, Health Management and Safety Promotion Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
2- 2. Health Center of Hamadan City, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran
3- 3. Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
4- 4. Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , derakhshani.mhc@gmail.com
Abstract:   (3816 Views)
Introduction: Recently, Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) is one of the most common causes of mortality all around the world. Achieving the high Quality of Life (QOL) is considered to be important for these patients. Therefore, the objective of the present study is to investigate the quality of life among patients with CVD in Tabriz Province.
Methods: This study was conducted in Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in 2018. In this study, 180 patients were selected using convenience sampling method. World Health Organizations QOL-brief (WHOQOL-BREF) modified questionnaire was used for data collection. Questionnaire was consisted of 26 questions about different aspects of patients’ QOL. Descriptive statistics analysis including frequency, percentage and mean ± standard deviation was used to analyses the data. Independent samples T-test and One Way ANOVA was also used for data analysis by SPSS.16. P-value less than 5% was considered as statistically significant.
Results: Most participants (about 80%) were in the age group of 50-69. Among the participants, about 30% of the participants were satisfied with their health status and only 12% expressed that they can afford their needs. Less than half of the participants stated that they are satisfied with their ability in running their daily affairs. Mean (SD) score of QOL among the participants was 81.37 (11.88), with a minimum and maximum of 52 and 105, respectively.  There was statistically significant relationship between age, place of residence, education and income with QOL (p<0.05).QOL
Conclusion: The results­­­ showed that QOL is low in patients with CVD in Iran. Therefore, further studies are needed on the above-mentioned factors in order to plan for improving the QOL in these patients.
Full-Text [PDF 590 kb]   (1303 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (570 Views)  
Review: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2019/05/19 | Accepted: 2019/12/29 | Published: 2019/12/29

References
1. Azami-Aghdash S, Ghaffari S, Sadeghi-Bazargani H,et al. Developing Indicators of Service Quality Provided for CardiovascularPatients Hospitalized in Cardiac Care Unit. Journal of cardiovascular and thoracic research. 2013;5(1):23-8.
2. Azami-Aghdash S, Ghojazadeh M, Naghavi-Behzad M, et al. Perspectives of Cardiac Care Unit Nursing Staff about Developing Hospice Services in Iran for Terminally ill Cardiovascular Patients: A Qualitative Study. Indian journal of palliative care 2015;21(1):56-60. [DOI:10.4103/0973-1075.150185]
3. Charney P. Coronary artery disease in women. In Hurst's The Heart 11 ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2004.
4. Nathan D, Henry R, Julius M. Preventive cardiology. 1, editor: McGraw-Hill Inc; 2000.
5. Abbasi SH, Kassaian SE. Women and coronary artery disease. Part I: Basic considerations. Journal of Tehran University Heart Center. 2011;6(3):109-16.
6. Ahangar AA, Vaghefi SBA, Ramaezani M. Epidemiological evaluation of stroke in Babol, Northern Iran (2001-2003). European Neurology. 2005;54(2):93-7. [DOI:10.1159/000088643]
7. Zobel C, Do¨rpinghaus M, Reuter H, et al. Mortality in a cardiac intensive care unit. Clinical Research in Cardiology. 2012;101:521-4. [DOI:10.1007/s00392-012-0421-9]
8. Reddy K. Cardiovascular Disease in Non-Western Countries. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;350(24):2438-40. [DOI:10.1056/NEJMp048024]
9. Rutten-Jacobs LC, Arntz RM, Maaijwee NA, et al. Cardiovascular Disease Is the Main Cause of Long-Term Excess Mortality After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults. Hypertension. 2015;26(114):04895. [DOI:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04895]
10. World Health Organization. Cardiovascular diseases. 2010.
11. Bolandparvaz S, Mohammadzadeh A, Amini A, et al. Cardiopulmonary arrest outcome in Nemazee Hospital, southern Iran. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2009;11(4):437-41.
12. Ashraf H, Rashidi A, Noshad S, et al. Epidemiology and risk factors of the cardiometabolic syndrome in the Middle East. Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy. 2011;9(3):309-20. [DOI:10.1586/erc.11.9]
13. Vojvodic Z, Stimac D. Trends in statin consumption and cardiovascular mortality in Croatia 2004-2012. Coll Antropol. 2014;2:73-8.
14. Mendis S, Lindholm LH, Anderson SG, et al. Total cardiovascular risk approach to improve efficiency of cardiovascular prevention in resource constrain settings. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 2011;64(12):1451-62. [DOI:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2011.02.001]
15. Bagherian R, Saneei H, Baghbanian A. Myocardial infarction and depression. Journal of Isfahan Medical School. 2011;29(127).[Persion]
16. Babaee G, Keshavarz M, Hidarnia A, et al. Evaluation of quality of life in patients with coronary artery bypass surgery using controlled clinical trial. Acta Medica Iranica. 2007;45(1):69-75.
17. Howland LC, Storm DS, Crawford SL, et al. Negative life events: risk to health-related quality of life in children and youth with HIV infection. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. 2007;18(1):3-11. [DOI:10.1016/j.jana.2006.11.008]
18. Vahdat K, Hadavand F, Rabieian P, et al. Study of daily quality of life in patients living with HIV in Bushehr province. Iranian South Medical Journal (Iran South Med J) Bimonthly. 2012;15(2):119-26.[Persion]
19. Najafi M, Sheikhvatan M, Montazeri A,et al. Quality of life in coronary artery disease: SF-36 compared to WHOQOL-BREF. Journal of Tehran University Heart Center. 2008;3(2):101-6.
20. Hatmi ZN, Shaterian M, Kazemi MA. Quality of life in patients hospitalized with heart failure: A novel two questionnaire study. Acta Medica Iranica. 2007;45(6):493-500.
21. Taghipour HR, Naseri MH, Safiarian R, et al. Quality of life one year after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2011;13(3):171-7.
22. Windi AA. Prevalence of self-reported chronic diseases in relation to sociodemographic characteristics, work place and complaint symptoms: Epidemiological study among healthy workers in Kurdistan, Iraq (ESHWKI). Journal of Chinese Clinical Medicine. 2011;6(2).
23. Saitto C, Ancona C, Fusco D, et al. Outcome of patients with cardiac diseases admitted to coronary care units: a report from Lazio, Italy. Medical care. 2004;42(2):147-54. [DOI:10.1097/01.mlr.0000109456.26657.3a]
24. Zimmermann S, Ruthrof S, Nowak K, et al. Short-term prognosis of contemporary interventional therapy of ST-elevation myocardial infarction: does gender matter? Clinical research in cardiology. 2009;98(11):709. [DOI:10.1007/s00392-009-0055-8]
25. Adel SM, Ramezanei AA, Hydarei A, et al. Gender-related differences of risk factors among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in Ahwaz, Iran. Saudi medical journal. 2007;28(11):1686-9.
26. Levi F, Lucchini F, Negri E,et al. Trends in mortality from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in Europe and other areas of the world. Heart. 2002;88(2):119-24. [DOI:10.1136/heart.88.2.119]
27. Yaghoubi A, Tabrizi J-S, Mirinazhad M-M, et al. Quality of life in cardiovascular patients in Iran and factors affecting it: A systematic review. Journal of cardiovascular and thoracic research. 2012;4(4):95.
28. Lü M, Zhang H, Zhang Z, et al. Measurement of health-related quality of life in coronary heart disease: a review. Zhong xi yi jie he xue bao= Journal of Chinese integrative medicine. 2011;9(12):1277-85. [DOI:10.3736/jcim20111201]
29. Sbruzzi G, Dal Lago P, Ribeiro RA, et al. Inspiratory muscle training and quality of life in patients with heart failure: systematic review of randomized trials. International journal of cardiology. 2012;156(1):120-1. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.01.025]
30. Elliott VJ, Rodgers DL, Brett SJ. Systematic review of quality of life and other patient-centred outcomes after cardiac arrest survival. Resuscitation. 2011;82(3):247-56. [DOI:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.10.030]
31. Liu Z, Doan QV, Blumenthal P, et al. A systematic review evaluating health-related quality of life, work impairment, and health-care costs and utilization in abnormal uterine bleeding. Value in health. 2007;10(3):183-94. [DOI:10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00168.x]
32. Juenger J, Schellberg D, Kraemer S, et al. Health related quality of life in patients with congestive heart failure: comparison with other chronic diseases and relation to functional variables. Heart. 2002;87(3):235-41. [DOI:10.1136/heart.87.3.235]
33. Jaarsma T, Halfens R, Huijer Abu-Saad H, et al. Effects of education and support on self-care and resource utilization in patients with heart failure. European heart journal. 1999;20(9):673-82. [DOI:10.1053/euhj.1998.1341]
34. Wielenga RP, Erdman RA, Huisveld IA, et al. Effect of exercise training on quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure. Journal of psychosomatic research. 1998;45(5):459-64. [DOI:10.1016/S0022-3999(97)00309-7]
35. Brown N, Melville M, Gray D, et al. Quality of life four years after acute myocardial infarction: short form 36 scores compared with a normal population. Heart. 1999;81(4):352-8. [DOI:10.1136/hrt.81.4.352]
36. Norekvål TM, Wahl AK, Fridlund B, et al. Quality of life in female myocardial infarction survivors: a comparative study with a randomly selected general female population cohort. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. 2007;5(1):58. [DOI:10.1186/1477-7525-5-58]
37. Veenstra M, Pettersen KI, Rollag A, et al. Association of changes in health-related quality of life in coronary heart disease with coronary procedures and sociodemographic characteristics. Health and quality of life outcomes. 2004;2(1):56. [DOI:10.1186/1477-7525-2-56]
38. Falcoz PE, Chocron S, Laluc F, et al. Gender analysis after elective open heart surgery: a two-year comparative study of quality of life. The Annals of thoracic surgery. 2006;81(5):1637-43. [DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.12.004]
39. Beyranvand M-R, Lorvand A, Parsa SA, et al. The quality of life after first acute myocardial infarction. Pajoohandeh Journal. 2011;15(6):264-72.[Persion]
40. Esmaeili Z, Ziabakhsh Tabari S, Vazezzadeh N, et al. Investigation of quality of life after open heart surgery in Sari. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2007; 17(61):170-4.[Persion]
41. Taghadosi M, Gilasi H. The general and specific quality of life in patients with Ischemia in Kashan. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research. 2008; 3(8): 39-46.[Persion].
42. Montazer Ghaem S, Asar O, Safaei N. Assessing patient's quality of life after open hart surgery in Bandar Abbass, Iran. Bimonthly Journal of Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences. 2012;15(4):254-9.[Persion]
43. Yousefi P, Sabzevari S, Mohammadalizade S, et al. Study of quality of life in heart failure hospitalized patients in Kerman medical university hospital in 2008. 2011; 6(21): 59-67.[Persion].
44. Shojaei F. Quality of life in patients with heart failure. Journal of hayat. 2008; 14(2): 5-13.[Persion]
45. Abedi H, Yasaman AM, Abdeyazdan GH. Quality of life in heart failure patients referred to the Kerman outpatient centers, 2010. Journal of Shahrekord Uuniversity of Medical Sciences. 2011; 13(5): 55-63.[Persion].
46. Hatmi Z, Shaterian M, Kazemi MA. Quality of life in patients hospitalized with heart failure: a novel two questionnaire study. Acta Medica Iranica. 2007;45(6):493-500.
47. Hsanpour-Dehkordi A, Nazari AA, Heidar-Nejad MS, et al. Factors influencing quality of life in patients with myocardial infraction. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2009; 22(57): 43-52.[Persion].
48. Hsanpour-Dehkordi A, Delaram M, Forouzandeh N, et al. A survey on quality of life in patients with myocardial infarction, referred to Shahrekord Hagar hospital in 2005. Journal of Shahrekord Uuniversity of Medical Sciences. 2007; 9(3): 78-84.[Persion].
49. Abbasi A, Asayesh H, Hosseini A, et al. The relationship between functional performance in patients with heart failure and quality of life (QOL). Iranian South Medical Journal. 2010; 13 (1) :31-40.[Persion].
50. Rahnavard Z, Zolfaghari M, Kazemnejad A, et al. An investigation of quality of life and factors affecting it in the patients with congestive heart failure. Journal of hayat. 2006;12(1):77-86.[Persian].

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY 4.0 | Journal of Community Health Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb